ERP118314 PRJEB35283 ena-STUDY-FISABIO- Public Health Research-07-11-2019-14:44:14:063-180 Effect of a Nutritional Intervention on the Intestinal Microbiota of Vertically HIV-infected Children The gut microbiota seems to exert a critical influence in the immune system and likely influences bacterial translocation and systemic inflammation. The gut microbiota of HIV-infected children, whose immune system has evolved in the presence of the virus, remains unexplored. We aimed to characterize the fecal microbiota in vertically HIV-infected children and to explore the effects of its modulation with a symbiotic nutritional intervention. Pediabiota The gut microbiota seems to exert a critical influence in the immune system and likely influences bacterial translocation and systemic inflammation. The gut microbiota of HIV-infected children, whose immune system has evolved in the presence of the virus, remains unexplored. We aimed to characterize the fecal microbiota in vertically HIV-infected children and to explore the effects of its modulation with a symbiotic nutritional intervention. ENA-FIRST-PUBLIC 2021-01-07 ENA-LAST-UPDATE 2019-11-07