<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<STUDY_SET xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <STUDY center_name="GEO" alias="GSE217968" accession="SRP407913">
    <IDENTIFIERS>
      <PRIMARY_ID>SRP407913</PRIMARY_ID>
      <EXTERNAL_ID namespace="BioProject" label="primary">PRJNA901498</EXTERNAL_ID>
      <EXTERNAL_ID namespace="GEO">GSE217968</EXTERNAL_ID>
    </IDENTIFIERS>
    <DESCRIPTOR>
      <STUDY_TITLE>Characterization of human hepatic natural killer cells in end-stage chronic liver diseases</STUDY_TITLE>
      <STUDY_TYPE existing_study_type="Transcriptome Analysis"/>
      <STUDY_ABSTRACT>Hepatic Natural Killer (he-NK) cells are innate immune effectors that contribute to immune tolerance and eliminate dangerous “non-self” antigens. He-NK cells fall into two groups, liver resident (rNK) cells, mainly cytokine secretors, and infiltrating conventional NK (cNK) cells, which are cytotoxic. He-NK cell dysfunction and contribution to end-stage liver disease are not fully understood. The present study evaluates the transcriptomes of he-NK subpopulations in chronic hepatic disease of different etiologies, including sterile inflammation (non-alcoholic steatohepatitis - NASH), autoimmunity (primary sclerosing cholangitis - PSC), and viral infection (hepatitis C - HCV). Overall design: Non-parenchymal cells were isolated from human livers using mechanical and enzymatical dissociation. NK cells (CD56+ CD3-) were FACS sorted and partitioned for scRNAseq using 10x genomics (kit 3' v3.1) technology. Our analysis included cirrhotic livers from NASH (n=4), HCV (n=4), and PSC (n=4) patients and normal livers from healthy donors (n=4).</STUDY_ABSTRACT>
      <CENTER_PROJECT_NAME>GSE217968</CENTER_PROJECT_NAME>
    </DESCRIPTOR>
    <STUDY_LINKS>
      <STUDY_LINK>
        <XREF_LINK>
          <DB>pubmed</DB>
          <ID>37063898</ID>
        </XREF_LINK>
      </STUDY_LINK>
    </STUDY_LINKS>
  </STUDY>
</STUDY_SET>
