We downloaded the phased data from ftp://ftp-trace.ncbi.nih.gov/1000genomes/ftp/technical/ working/20130723_phase3_wg/shapeit2/ We inferred short IBD segments using Beagle's Refined IBD (b4.r1230.jar) using the phased data. For each pair of individuals, we filled short gaps between segments using an algorithm that will be described in detail elsewhere. CentiMorgan lengths were determined using the genetic maps produced by the HapMap consortium. After filling short gaps in IBD, the IBD was recorded on an individual level, rather than a haplotype level. Thus identical twins and parent- offspring pairs would be expected to share around 3300 cM of IBD autosome-wide. Full-sibs would be expected to share around 3300*0.75=2475 cM, while half-sibs and avuncular pairs would share around 3300*0.5=1650 cM. IBD segments of size 5 cM and longer were retained. The autosomal_ibd_by_pair.txt file contains all pairs of individuals with at least one retained autosomal IBD segment. The first and third columns give the individuals' IDs. The second and fourth columns give the individuals' populations. The fifth column gives the sum of the lengths of the retained autosomal IBD segments. The chrX_ibd_by_pair.txt file has the same format, but is for chromosome X IBD. Sharon Browning and Brian Browning. August 27, 2014.