identifier |
PRJDB5201 |
type |
bioproject |
sameAs |
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organism |
Mus musculus
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title |
Maturing Langerin- dendritic cells control expansion of Foxp3+ regulatory T cells in the skin after ultraviolet B exposure |
description |
Dendritic cells (DCs) are critical regulators of Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cell-homeostasis. Recent reports have suggested that Langerin+ DCs, especially epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs), play an important role in inducing Treg cells. We investigated the roles of Langerin+ DCs in expanding Treg cells after ultraviolet B (UVB) exposure. We found that Treg cells were expanded in UVB-exposed skin in vivo even without Langerin+ DCs including LCs. In the UVB-exposed skin, Langerin- DCs showed a mature phenotype, and the Treg-expansion induced by UVB was significantly abrogated by CD86/CD80 blockade. Thus, maturing Langerin- DCs, rather than LCs and Langerin+ dermal DCs, are the main contributors to UVB-induced Treg expansion in the skin. These results indicate that a new mechanism for UVB-mediated tolerance, which can provide a new concept of treatment using DC-mediated tolerance. |
data type |
Transcriptome or Gene Expression
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publication |
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properties ▽ |
{...}
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dbXrefs |
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distribution |
JSONJSON-LD
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Download |
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status |
public |
visibility |
unrestricted-access |
dateCreated |
2016-10-04T04:49:43+09:00 |
dateModified |
2020-07-06T05:30:42+09:00 |
datePublished |
2018-10-04T13:01:56+09:00 |